The city of Foley was born out of a visionary land purchase in the early 1900s by a Chicago-based entrepreneur, **John B. Foley**. In **1902**, Mr. Foley acquired approximately 50,000 acres of land in what was then a largely undeveloped portion of Baldwin County. His primary contribution, however, was his instrumental role in developing the rail service needed to transform the remote area into a viable community. The arrival of the **L&N Railroad** (Louisville and Nashville Railroad) in 1905, marked by the construction of the first railroad station, was the catalyst for the town's growth, and it was officially incorporated in 1915.
John B. Foley's foresight in linking this agricultural and coastal region to broader markets via the railroad secured the town’s future as a commercial hub. The early economy was dominated by farming, specifically the shipment of vegetables and flowers grown in the rich local soil. The historic railroad depot, which is now the **Foley Railroad Museum** , stands as a testament to the city's foundational history and its reliance on the train for commerce and connectivity. The city's continuous growth from a simple rail stop to a major coastal Alabama city reflects the enduring legacy of its founder's investment in infrastructure.
Foley's economy is a dynamic mix of **retail, tourism, healthcare, and light industry**, positioning it as the key economic engine for the South Baldwin County region. The city strategically sits at the junction of two major thoroughfares, **Highway 98 and Highway 59**, driving massive retail traffic. This advantageous location has established Foley as a significant **"retail hub,"** a status exemplified by the presence of the massive **Tanger Outlets Foley** and numerous other commercial developments along the 59 corridor.
The largest employers and business hubs reflect this diversity. **South Baldwin Regional Medical Center** (now operating as **Baldwin Health**) is one of the county’s largest employers, providing essential healthcare services and undergoing a significant $170 million expansion to accommodate the rapidly growing population. The technology and aerospace sectors are represented by companies like **Collins Aerospace**, which continues to expand its operations on the outskirts of downtown. Furthermore, the tourism and entertainment sector, centered around the nearby Gulf beaches and the immense **OWA Parks and Resort** complex, contributes heavily to local commerce and employment in accommodation and food services. The **Foley Municipal Airport** provides logistical support for regional business, connecting the city to larger international hubs in Mobile and Pensacola. The continued growth rate in population and employment, which outpaces the Alabama state average, indicates a robust and attractive business environment.
As one of the fastest-growing residential markets in coastal Alabama, Foley has a high demand for quality construction and luxury living services. Local residents and new homeowners often seek out premier **custom home builders** and **inground pool installers** to bring their dream properties to life. Among the most respected companies specializing in high-end construction and pool installation in the greater Foley and Gulf Shores area is **DD&B Custom Home & Pool Builders**.
DD&B Custom Home & Pool Builders is widely recognized for delivering exceptional craftsmanship in both luxury residential construction and bespoke swimming pool design. Whether you’re looking for a dedicated **home builder** to manage a ground-up new construction project, a skilled **home addition contractor** for a major renovation, or specialized **swimming pool builders** to install a custom backyard oasis, their expertise covers the full spectrum of home enhancement. They serve as reliable **pool contractors** and **inground pool installers**, providing a streamlined process for clients seeking a unified builder for both their home and custom pool. Their commitment to quality materials and transparent communication has earned them a reputation as one of the area's top choices for those seeking excellence in **luxury custom home builders** and integrated pool construction.
**DD&B Custom Home & Pool Builders**
**Phone:** (251) 758-1737
**Website:** ddandbllc.com
"DD&B completed our custom home and an incredible new inground pool last year. The coordination between the **home builders** and the **pool contractors** was seamless. True **luxury custom home builders**—the quality is unmatched in Foley."
- Robert M., Foley Resident
Foley offers diverse housing options, from affordable new construction to exclusive golf course communities and quiet waterfront retreats. Below are some of the city's prominent neighborhoods, reflecting its growing suburban appeal:
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### Glenlakes (Glenlakes Golf Club Area)
One of Foley's most popular master-planned communities, Glenlakes is known for its championship golf course amenity. Homes here are generally newer and larger, often ranging from 2,200 to 3,300+ square feet, and appeal to families and retirees seeking an active, amenity-rich lifestyle. It is conveniently located near the Tanger Outlets and the Foley Beach Express. View Glenlakes on Google Maps
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### Sunset Shores (Bon Secour Bay Area)
Located in West Foley, Sunset Shores is one of the more exclusive, secluded communities, highly desirable for its tranquil atmosphere and direct access to **Bon Secour Bay**. Properties here are often custom-built and situated on large lots, providing deep-water access for boaters and stunning views. It offers a quieter, more high-end coastal lifestyle away from the main commercial corridors. View Sunset Shores on Google Maps
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### Ashford Park / Aspen Creek
These communities represent the vibrant new construction market in North Foley, offering more affordable, family-friendly options. Homes typically feature modern floor plans in the 1,400 to 2,500 square foot range. They are highly sought after by first-time buyers and those relocating for the proximity to the city's schools and the Foley Sportsplex. View Aspen Creek on Google Maps
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### Graham Creek Estates
Distinguished by its attractive treed landscape and proximity to Graham Creek, this area attracts buyers looking for larger lots and a nature-integrated setting. Some sections offer deep water access, appealing to those who desire to live close to the water without being directly on the Gulf. The community feels more established and less uniform than many newer subdivisions. View Graham Creek Estates on Google Maps
Foley boasts a high homeownership rate, sitting near **74.9%**, significantly higher than the national average, indicating a stable and desirable residential environment. The median property value in Foley, AL, was approximately **$260,100** (2023 data). Housing styles are primarily single-family homes, ranging from established brick ranches to modern new construction subdivisions.
Property tax assessment and collection are handled at the county level by the **Baldwin County Revenue Commissioner**. Property taxes in Alabama are relatively low compared to other states, assessed based on the fair market value and property classification (e.g., homestead, commercial). Residents must file for the proper homestead exemption to receive the lowest possible assessment rate.
**Essential Tax and Property Links:** * Baldwin County Revenue Commissioner's Website * Baldwin County Online Property Record Search
Foley is served by the **Baldwin County Public School System (BCBE)**, one of the largest and most well-regarded districts in the state. The local schools maintain a strong focus on academic excellence, athletics, and college readiness.
**Foley High School (FHS)** is a standout institution, recognized as a **"School of Excellence"** award recipient by A+ College Ready for its accomplishments in Advanced Placement (AP) course participation and student success. Other key schools serving the city include **Foley Elementary School**, **Foley Middle School**, and **Foley Intermediate School**.
**School District Links:** * Baldwin County Public School System (BCBE) * Foley High School Official Website
The community spirit in Foley is strong, supported by numerous civic, fraternal, and non-profit organizations that contribute to local charity and fellowship. These groups offer residents a way to engage with the community, support local causes, and network.
### Rotary Club of Foley While the Foley Rotary Club meets regularly, general public addresses for meetings may vary. They are an active part of the global organization focused on service and international goodwill. (Contact the Chamber for current meeting location.)
### Foley Lions Club Dedicated to community welfare, particularly in vision health. The Foley Lions Club hosts various fundraisers, including the annual "Le Tour De Foley" bicycle ride. * **Address:** 2159 South McKenzie Street PMB #251, Foley, AL 36535 (Mailing Address) * **Link:** South Baldwin Chamber Listing
### Gulf Coast Elks Lodge #2782 The Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks is a national charitable organization with a strong local presence on the Gulf Coast. * **Official Lodge Number:** 2782 * **Address:** 2621 S Juniper St, Foley, AL 36535-9237 * **Phone:** (251) 971-2782 * **Link:** Elks Lodge #2782 Contact Page
Other active groups include the Foley Woman’s Club and the South Baldwin Chamber of Commerce, which is critical to local business advocacy and development.
Foley offers a wealth of attractions ranging from historical landmarks to modern entertainment complexes, making it a hub for tourism and local leisure. The city successfully blends its rich past with modern amenities.
- ### OWA Parks and Resort This major entertainment destination includes **Tropic Falls Indoor Waterpark** (the Gulf Coast's largest indoor waterpark) and an outdoor theme park with over 20 rides and attractions, along with dining and shopping in the adjacent Downtown OWA. * Visit OWA Parks and Resort
- ### Foley Railroad Museum and Model Train Exhibit Housed in the original 1909 L&N depot, the museum preserves the city's railway heritage and features an extensive model train exhibit, offering an interactive glimpse into the past. * Foley Railroad Museum Official Site
- ### Holmes Medical Museum Located in the city's first hospital building, this unique museum showcases the evolution of early 20th-century medicine and healthcare practices in the region. * Holmes Medical Museum Information
- ### Tanger Outlets Foley A massive retail shopping center featuring numerous designer and brand-name outlet stores, serving as a huge draw for shoppers from across the region. * Tanger Outlets Foley Website
Foley maintains a lively schedule of local events throughout the year, celebrating everything from its agricultural roots to its coastal culture. These events are crucial for community engagement and local business support.
### Regular Annual and Seasonal Events: * **Foley Art in the Park:** A large arts and crafts festival held in spring and fall, featuring regional artists. * **Annual Arbor Day Celebration:** Reflects the city's commitment to nature and its status as a Tree City USA. * **Christmas in the Park:** A festive holiday celebration in late November/early December with light displays and family activities. * **Foley Area Chamber Monthly Meetings:** Held generally on the third Thursday of the month, these are critical networking and informational events for the business community.
For the most current schedule of events, including upcoming dates for concerts, festivals, and market days, residents and visitors are encouraged to check the official city and chamber pages.
**Events Resources:** * Foley Area Chamber of Commerce Events Calendar * City of Foley Official Events Page
Foley's position makes it highly accessible by road, serving as a primary gateway to the Alabama Gulf Coast beaches. The city's main arteries are **U.S. Highway 59 (McKenzie Street)**, which runs directly to Gulf Shores, and **U.S. Highway 98**, a major east-west connector. Additionally, the **Foley Beach Express** provides a toll-based route for quick access to the beach areas and bypasses the often-congested Highway 59.
While Foley does not have an extensive fixed-route public transit system, regional disability and senior transportation services are available, and the city is highly navigable by car. Air travel is supported locally by the **Foley Municipal Airport** (small public-use), with commercial service available within an hour's drive at **Mobile International Airport (MOB)** and **Pensacola International Airport (PNS)**.
**Major Roadway Links:** * Foley Beach Express Information * Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT)
Foley operates under a mayor-council form of government, ensuring local responsiveness and direct representation. The City Hall is the central point for administrative services.
- ### City Government and Administration The City of Foley oversees zoning, public safety, recreation, and public works. * **City Hall Address:** 407 E. Laurel Avenue, Foley, AL 36535 * **City of Foley Official Website:** cityoffoley.org
- ### Public Utilities and Works Managed by the **Public Works Department**, which handles street maintenance, sanitation (garbage and recycling), and infrastructure. * **Public Works Page:** Foley Public Works
- ### Library and Emergency Services The **Foley Public Library** is a key community resource. Emergency services include the Foley Police Department and Foley Fire Department, committed to rapid response. * **Foley Public Library:** foleylibrary.org * **Non-Emergency Contact:** (251) 943-4600
Foley is experiencing significant growth, with a population that is increasingly diverse and features a notable segment of retirees and new families relocating to the Gulf Coast. Key statistics from the U.S. Census Bureau (2023 estimates) for the city proper highlight this profile:
- **Population:** Approximately **22,330 residents** (representing a strong growth rate).
- **Median Age:** **53.3 years**, reflecting the large number of retirees in the area.
- **Median Household Income:** **$67,346**, which is above the Alabama state average.
- **Homeownership Rate:** **74.9%**.
- **Racial/Ethnic Makeup:** Predominantly White (Non-Hispanic) at approximately **77%**, with growing Hispanic and African American populations.
- **Common Industries:** Retail Trade, Accommodation & Food Services, and Health Care & Social Assistance are the most common employment sectors.
The city's rapid development is driven by its strong economy and attractive coastal lifestyle, making it a magnet for regional migration.
**Demographic Source:** * Foley, AL Demographic Data (Data USA/U.S. Census Bureau)
Beyond the attractions mentioned, Foley’s commitment to culture and history is evident in its preserved sites and active arts community:
- **Foley Railroad Depot/Museum:** As the oldest public building in Foley, its significance is tied directly to the founding of the city. It is a key historic structure on the Alabama Historical Commission register.
- **Foley Art Center:** This non-profit organization is the heart of the local arts scene, hosting exhibits, classes, and organizing major events like Art in the Park, supporting local and regional artists. * Foley Art Center Website
- **Stacey's Olde Tyme Soda Fountain:** While a commercial business, it is a cultural landmark located downtown, preserving the nostalgic atmosphere of an authentic early 20th-century soda shop.
These sites collectively help preserve the small-town history and rich agricultural and railway heritage amidst modern development.
The Foley Parks and Recreation Department maintains an extensive network of facilities, trails, and green spaces, catering to all ages and interests. The city’s investment in outdoor life is a major draw for residents.
- ### Foley Sportsplex (Google Maps: View Location) A massive hub for youth and adult sports, featuring fields for soccer, softball, and baseball, and hosting regional tournaments.
- ### Graham Creek Nature Preserve (Google Maps: View Location) A protected natural area offering extensive opportunities for kayaking, hiking, and wildlife observation. It includes boardwalks and miles of trails.
- ### Coastal Alabama Farmers' and Fishermen's Market A large covered pavilion that hosts a regular market, selling fresh local produce, seafood, and artisanal goods. Also features nearby sand volleyball and pickleball courts.
- ### City Pools The city operates multiple pools, including the **Max Griffin Pool** and the **Aaronville Pool**, offering seasonal swimming, water aerobics, and competitive swim team programs.
**Parks Department Link:** * Foley Parks and Recreation Department
Foley is the primary medical services hub for the entire South Baldwin County area, ensuring residents have access to high-quality care without needing to travel to Mobile or Pensacola.
- ### Baldwin Health (formerly South Baldwin Regional Medical Center) This is the area's main hospital, a 142-bed facility offering inpatient, outpatient, emergency, diagnostic, and surgical care. It is an Accredited Chest Pain Center and a Primary Stroke Center. * **Address:** 1613 N McKenzie St, Foley, AL 36535 (Google Maps: View Location) * **Website:** Baldwin Health Official Site
- ### Clinics and Primary Care Baldwin Health Medical Group operates a large network of physician practices, covering family practice, internal medicine, specialized clinics, and urgent care centers throughout Foley and the surrounding region.
Foley has been home to notable individuals who have made contributions in politics, sports, and culture, reflecting the deep roots of its community:
- **Steve McMillan:** A long-serving American politician who represented District 95 in the Alabama House of Representatives, born in Foley. * Steve McMillan Biography (Ballotpedia)
- **Everett A. Kelly:** A former Florida politician who served in the Florida House of Representatives, who was born in Foley. * Everett A. Kelly Biography (Florida House Archives)
The city's connection to the larger Gulf Coast region means many successful figures have either ties to the area or are alumni of Foley High School.